Drosophila e fofa - mokhoa oa ho tlosa foleteng: maraba a molemo ka ho fetisisa le litlhare bakeng sa li-midges tse khopisang
Batho ba bangata ba tloaelane le lintsintsi tse khathatsang tse nang le mahlo a mafubelu tse hlahang ka bongata ka bongata 'me li hlasela litholoana le meroho. Lebitso la saense la likokoanyana tsena ke Drosophila flies. Ha li lome, empa ho na le tse ngata tsa tsona ka kamoreng ka nako e le 'ngoe hoo ho lokelang ho nkoa mehato e potlakileng. Ho na le mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale le litlhare tsa setso, le mokhoa oa ho thibela ponahalo ea tsona ka foleteng kapa ntlong.
Tse ka hare
- Lisosa tsa lintsintsi tsa litholoana
- Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana: mekhoa ea mantlha
- Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka kichineng: ho felisa lisosa
- Drosophila maraba
- Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana u sebelisa mocheso o tlase le monko o monate
- Drosophila midge: mokhoa oa ho e felisa ka ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale
- Mokhoa oa ho loantša lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka litlhare tsa batho
- Phela Sefi sa Drosophila: Ho Sebelisa Limela tse Carnivorous
- Thibelo ea ponahalo ea lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka foleteng
Lisosa tsa lintsintsi tsa litholoana
Drosophila, lintsintsi tsa litholoana kapa lintsintsi tsa asene li phallela monko oa litholoana kapa meroho e senyehileng; ka linako tse ling li hlaha ka lipitsa tsa lipalesa tsa ka tlung haeba mobu o le metsi haholo. Li khona ho fofa ka lifensetere tse butsoeng le ho kena masoba a moea. Li-larvae tsa bona li ka fumanoa lihlahisoa tse rekiloeng ka lebenkeleng.
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana li ja eng?
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana li ja meroho le litholoana tse bolokiloeng mochesong oa kamore 'me li qala ho senyeha. Li ka boela tsa hlaha ka kopi e nang le tee e monate e setseng, seno, kapa lero. Li khahloa haholo ke monko oa likhahla tsa mahapu le mesaletsa ea mahapu. Makhasi a bolileng le likutu tsa lipalesa tsa ka tlung li ka sebetsa e le lijo tsa lintsintsi tsa litholoana.
Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana: mekhoa ea mantlha
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana li ata haholo, 'me e tšehali e le 'ngoe e tla behela mahe a makholo nakong ea bophelo ba eona bo bokhutšoanyane. 'Me ke habohlokoa ho tlosa batho ba baholo feela, empa hape le li-larvae le li-pupa. Ho seng joalo, ka mor’a hore lintsintsi li timetsoe, ho tla hlaha moloko o mocha o tla ipatlela lijo. Mekhoa e tsebahalang ea ho felisa lintsintsi tsa litholoana ke:
- lik'hemik'hale;
- pheko ea batho;
- Maraba a DIY;
- Velcro;
- limela tsa maraba a likokoanyana;
- Ntoa khahlanong le lintsintsi e lokela ho qala ka ho felisa lisosa.
Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka kichineng: ho felisa lisosa
Ho na le libaka ka kichineng moo lintsintsi li hlahang pele:
- Ntho ea pele eo u lokelang ho e etsa ke ho hlahloba libaka tseo meroho le litholoana li bolokiloeng ho tsona ebe u lahla tse senyehileng. Recycle tse qalang ho senyeha. Nako le nako, hlahloba meroho e bolokiloeng nako e telele: lihoete, litapole, eiee.
- Sheba mobu ka lipitsa tse nang le limela tsa ka tlung; haeba ho na le li-larvae kapa li-pupae mobung, joale karolo e ka holimo e ka nkeloa sebaka. Tlosa makhasi a oeleng, hlatsoa li-trays le lipitsa tse ka ntle ka sesepa. Fafatsa lipalesa ka tharollo e pinki ea potassium permanganate ebe u nosetsa mobu.
- Boloka lithōle li hloekile, u se ke ua tlohela litšila nako e telele, u li ntše hangata. Hlatsoa bakete khafetsa ka sebolaea-libaktheria.
- Boloka lijana le likotlolo tsa ho noa tse nang le metsi bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li hloekile, u se ke ua siea lijo ka poleiti, empa ho e-na le hoo u li behe ka har'a setshelo se nang le sekoahelo.
- Etsa ho hloekisa ka kakaretso kichineng, hlatsoa sehatsetsi, likhabinete, setofo, microwave. Hloekisa lisinki tse tsoang masalla a lijo, li hlatsoe 'me u bolaee likokoana-hloko ka mekhoa efe kapa efe e teng.
Drosophila maraba
U ka etsa maraba ka matsoho a hao ho tloha lisebelisoa tse fumanehang ebe u li beha moo ho nang le lintsintsi tse ngata tsa litholoana.
Mokhoa oa ho tlosa lintsintsi tsa litholoana u sebelisa mocheso o tlase le monko o monate
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana ke likokoanyana tse ratang mocheso; li shoa mocheso o ka tlase ho +10 degrees. U ka li tlosa haeba u bula lifensetere hoseng kapa mantsiboea, ha mocheso o ka ntle o le ka tlase ho tekanyo e amohelehang.
U ka thibela ponahalo ea lintsintsi tsa litholoana ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse monko o matla:
- likokoanyana ha li khone ho mamella monko oa camphor, e tlameha ho futhumatsoa pele e sebelisoa;
- monko oa lengana, makhapetla a citrus, ho leleka lintsintsi, joang bo khaotsoeng kapa maqeba a beoa ka kichineng;
- ho khantša likerese tse nang le phaene, monko oa lavender;
- monko oa tansy le elderberry o leleka lintsintsi tsa litholoana; o ka etsa sehlopha sa lipalesa ho tsona ebe o li kenya ka vase kapa o fanyeha makala a omisitsoeng.
Drosophila midge: mokhoa oa ho e felisa ka ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale
Lik'hemik'hale tse 'maloa tse theko e tlaase haholo bakeng sa ho laola lintsintsi tsa litholoana.
Mokhoa oa ho loantša lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka litlhare tsa batho
Litlhare tsa batho li sebetsa hantle 'me li sebelisoa maemong ao lik'hemik'hale li ke keng tsa sebelisoa. Lisebelisoa tse chefo li ka lokisoa ka mekhoa e fumanehang:
- ka khalase ea lebese, hlapolla likhabapo tse 2 tsa tsoekere le likhaba tse 2 tsa pepere e ntšo, moisten lesela, e behe sebakeng seo ho sona lintsintsi tsa litholoana li bokellang;
- Kopanya tsoekere le pepere e ntšo 'me u behe li-saucers fensetereng.
Phela Sefi sa Drosophila: Ho Sebelisa Limela tse Carnivorous
Baratuoa ba tsoang linaheng tse ling ba eletsa ho lema limela tse jang nama. Likokoanyana li lula holim'a lekhasi, li hoheloa ke mokelikeli o monate, 'me li khomarela. Lekhasi le koala le ho ja lintsintsi. Bothata ba mokhoa ona ke hore semela se nka beke ho sila likokoanyana tse tšoasitsoeng.
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana ha li rate monko oa geranium, 'me haeba palesa ena e hōla fensetereng ea kichineng, lintsintsi tsa litholoana li tla lelekoa ke monko oa eona.
Thibelo ea ponahalo ea lintsintsi tsa litholoana ka foleteng
Lintsintsi tsa litholoana li ke ke tsa hlaha ka foleteng ea hau haeba u latela melao ena e bonolo:
- Ntsha matlakala kgafetsa mme o hlatswe moqomo wa matlakala ka sebolaya ditwatsi;
- u se ke ua boloka meroho le litholoana tafoleng, empa u li pate ka sehatsetsing;
- u se ke ua tlohela lijana tse litšila ka sekoting, leka ho li hlatsoa hang ka mor'a ho ja;
- hlakola metsi holim'a tafole, teba;
- hlatsoa setofo ka mor'a ho pheha;
- ho hloekisa kichineng ka kakaretso hang ka beke;
- hlahloba meroho e lokiselitsoeng ho sebelisoa nakong e tlang 'me hang-hang u sebetse e senyehileng;
- Se ke oa nosetsa limela tsa ka tlung ho feta tekano hore ho se be le metsi a emeng ka har'a literei. Tlosa lipalesa tse omeletseng le tse bolileng le makhasi ka nako e loketseng;
- Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na lijo tse setseng ka har'a likotlolo tseo liphoofolo tsa lapeng li jang ho tsona, 'me u li hlatsoe kamehla.