Mefuta ea litoeba: baemeli ba khanyang ba lelapa le leholo
Litoeba ke sehlopha sa liphoofolo tse anyesang, tseo e leng tsona tse pharalletseng le tse ruileng ka ho fetisisa. Har'a tsona ke semi-aquatic, terrestrial le ka tlas'a lefatše, hantle phaphametseng le arboreal.
Tse ka hare
Likarolo tsa litoeba
Litoeba: mefuta e fapaneng ea mefuta.
Baemeli ba bang ba mofuta ona ke li-synatropes 'me hangata ba lula haufi le batho. Likarolo tse ikhethang tsa mefuta eohle ke li-incisors, tse lulang li hola mme li hloka ho sila.
Ho feta moo, ho itšetlehile ka litšobotsi tsa phepo e nepahetseng le mokhoa oa bophelo, sebōpeho sa 'mele se fetoha, le hoja matšoao a tloaelehileng a ka lateloa. Boholo ba baemeli ba mefuta ba na le li-paws le litsebe tse nyane, likarolo tse nepahetseng tsa 'mele le boea bo botenya, bo bokhutšoane.
Ho ikamahanya le maemo a bophelo ho ka 'na ha kheloha hanyenyane molaong ona.
Liphoofolo tsa Arboreal li na le lesaka la letlalo mahlakoreng a tsona, le li thusang ho tsamaea.
Lehoatateng, likhoto li tlameha ho baleha libatana kapele, ka hona li na le maoto a malelele.
Li-spines sebakeng sa boea bo bonolo - tšireletso ho libatana.
Mahlo a bona a fokotsehile, hobane phoofolo e sebetsa ka tlas'a lefatše, moo e itšetlehileng ka maikutlo a mang.
Phepo le ho ikatisa
Lijong, ho na le likhetho tse peli: ke lijo tsa limela kapa mokhoa oa bophelo oa sebata. Ho itšetlehile ka mefuta, mekhoa, sebaka sa bolulo, esita le nako ea mofuta, mefuta e meng e ka fetola mekhoa ea eona ha ho hlokahala.
Litoeba li ikatisa ka mekhoa e fapaneng:
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- Mebutla e nang le bana.
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- Tweba le bana.
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- Kolobe e nang le lesea.
Likhoto: molemo kapa kotsi
Bakeng sa batho, mofuta ona ke oa bohlokoa haholo. Mme ho na le melemo le mathata ka bobeli.
- matlalo ke boea ba bohlokoa;
- nama e monate;
- barupeluoa litekong tsa bongaka;
- Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
- disenyi tsa temo;
- baeti ba sa batleheng ka tlung;
- bajari ba mafu.
Litoeba: linepe le mabitso
Litoeba ke sehlopha se seholo haholo, ho kenyelletsa le mefuta e fapaneng. Malapa a mang a tloaelehileng ke ana.
| squirrels | Liphoofolo tse nang le boea, tseo hangata li jang meroho, li nka sebaka se seholo. Li boetse li kenyelletsa li-squirrels tsa fatše, li-squirrels tse fofang, li-chipmunks, marmots. |
| beaver | Liphoofolo tse matla tsa semi-aquatic tse nang le "setereing" ka mokhoa oa mohatla. Ho lula haufi le matamo a likolone, ke liphoofolo tsa bohlokoa tse nang le boea. Ena ke noka le beaver ea Canada. |
| toeba | Liphoofolo tse nyane tse phelang merung le merung-mahoatateng. Tsena ke litoeba tsa steppe, moru, Caucasian le mehatla e telele. |
| Slepyshovye | Ho ikamahanya ka botlalo le tsela ea bophelo ea ka tlas'a lefatše, ho senya temo. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli: likhoto tse tloaelehileng le tse kholohali tsa mole mole. |
| Li-hamsters | Lelapa le leholo le nang le phapang e mebala-bala - marameng ao ba tsamaisang lijo ka 'ona. Tsena ke li-hamster tse tloaelehileng, tse bohlooho kapa tsa Djungarian le zokors. |
| likhahla | Lelapa le leng le le leng, sefapano pakeng tsa mouse-like le hamster-like. Likokoanyana tse nyane, tse mahlahahlaha le tse sa bonahaleng. E khubelu, e hlooho e sephara, metsi le maqhubu a tloaelehileng. |
| gerbils | Baahi ba libaka tse omeletseng, mehloli ea mafu a mangata le mathata. Tse kholo, motšehare le Semongolia li fumaneha sebakeng sa Russia Federation. |
| Tweba | Sena se kenyelletsa mefuta e meng ea likhoto le litoeba. Ke ba banyenyane, ba mahlahahlaha, ba thabela ho ba baahisani ba batho. Sena pasyuk, rat e ntšo, toeba ea ntlo, tšimo le lesea. |
fihlela qeto e
Sehlopha sa litoeba se seholo. E akarelletsa tse senyang lijalo le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Mefuta e meng e khanyang e lula masimong feela, e meng e sesa hantle 'me e phela hammoho le liphoofolo tse ling.
