Tse ka hare
Matsetse le liboseleise li nyoretsoe mali! Likokoana-hloko tsena tse mpe li lula ho ntja ea hau kapa katse 'me li ka baka mefuta e mengata ea maemo a letlalo. Ba ka ba ba baka lefu la systemic ('mele oohle) ka ho fetisetsa liboko, protozoa le libaktheria lithong tsa bohlokoa tsa phoofolo ea lapeng, e leng se lebisang ho mafu a ka behang kotsi ea' nete ho setho sa lelapa sa hau sa boea se ratoang. Ka lehlohonolo, mathata a letsetse le tick a ka phekoloa ('me ho qhoma ha nako e tlang ho ka thibeloa) ka mokhoa oa mehato e meraro o kenyelletsang phoofolo ea lapeng, lehae la hau le jarete ea hau. Taba ea pele, hoa thusa ho utloisisa hore na matsetse le liboseleise li kena joang ka tlung ea hau le ho phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng.
Matsetse
Hang ha letsetse le le holim'a ntja, letsetse le iketlile, le iphepa, ebe le behela mahe a ka bang 40 ka letsatsi.1 Eo ke letsetse le le leng feela: tse tšehali tse 10 tse hōlileng li ka hlahisa mahe a letsetse a fetang 10,000 30 ka matsatsi a 60 feela! Mahe a Larval a ka fumanoa joang le mobung oa jarete ea hau. Ho tloha moo, ba kena ka tlung ka ntja ea hau, ba lula holim'a k'hapete le thepa ea ka tlung. Joale mahe a robala libeke tse 'maloa pele a hōla. Modikoloho wa bophelo wa matsetse o molelele; Letsetse le tloaelehileng le phela matsatsi a 90 ho isa ho a 100, empa haeba le e-na le mohloli oa lijo, le ka phela matsatsi a XNUMX.2
Likhoele
Liboseleise ke likokoana-hloko tsa arachnid tse lallang libakeng tse nang le joang kapa tse nang le lifate 'me li tšoasa lintja, likatse kapa batho ba nang le maoto a ka pele ha sepheo sa bona se feta. (Boitšoaro bona bo bitsoa "ho batlisisa.") Lekhoale le pata hlooho ea eona karolo e 'ngoe ka tlas'a letlalo la phoofolo ea lapeng, hangata ho pota litsebe le molaleng, moo e jang mali. Likokoana-hloko tse hōlileng li ka lula li robetse ka likhoeli tse ngata ebe li behela mahe a likete.
Ho phaella tabeng ea ho teneha, mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea liboseleise e fetisa mafu a ’maloa a amang lintja le batho, ho akarelletsa lefu la Lyme, ehrlichiosis le feberu e mabala ea Rocky Mountain.3 Lintja tse ling li bile li hanana le mathe a mite, e leng se ka eketsang kotsi bophelong ba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng. Ho bohlokoa hore beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ba tsebe ho tlosa tick ho katse kapa ntja.
Mehato e 3 ea tšireletso ea letsetse le tick
Hobane matsetse le liboseleise li ka phehella haholo, mokhoa o sebetsang ka ho fetisisa ke ho phekola liphoofolo tsa lapeng, lehae la hau le jarete ea hau. Mokhoa ona o tla felisa tse senyang lijalo, hammoho le mahe a tsona le li-larvae, kae kapa kae moo li ipatang teng. Ka kakaretso, tsela e molemohali ea ho nka khato ke ho hlokomela phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng le tikoloho. ho tšoaetso e tšoara.
1. Tšoara phoofolo ea lapeng
Ho thibela ho ata ha likokoanyana, phekolo e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea letsetse bakeng sa ntja ea hau kapa katse ke Adams Plus Flea & Tick Prevention Spot On for Dogs or Cats. Lihlahisoa tsena li kenyelletsa taolo ea kholo ea likokoanyana (IGR) e etselitsoeng ho bolaea mahe a letsetse le li-larvae ho fihlela matsatsi a 30. Kalafo ena ea lihlooho e sitisa potoloho ea bophelo ba matsetse, e a thibela ho hōla hore e be batho ba baholo ba lomang le ho tsoalisa. Hlokomela. Hobane lihlahisoa tsa lihlooho li ata ka har'a oli e letlalong la phoofolo ea lapeng, ho bohlokoa ho ema bonyane matsatsi a mabeli ho isa ho a mararo pakeng tsa ho sebelisa sehlahisoa le ho hlatsoa ntja kapa katse ea hau ka shampoo.
The Adams Flea and Tick Collar bakeng sa Lintja le Malinyane kapa Adams Plus Letsetse le Tick Collar bakeng sa Likatse le tsona li etsa sohle se matleng a tsona ho fana ka tšireletso ea nako e telele ho matsetse le liboseleise. Adams IGR e nang le li-collar tsa letsetse le li-tick li na le metsoako e sebetsang e tsamaisang boea le oli letlalong la phoofolo ea lapeng.
Sebetsana le bothata ba hona joale ka Adams Plus Foaming Flea & Tick Shampoo & Detergent for Dogs & Puppy kapa Clarifying Shampoo for Cats & Kittens, e leng foromo e ruileng, e monate e hloekisang le maemo. Lihlahisoa tsena li bolaea matsetse, mahe a letsetse le liboseleise, li hloekisa le ho ntša phoofolo ea hau monko o monate, li felisa tlhoko ea shampoo e eketsehileng ea tlhoekiso.
2. Hlokomela lehae la hao
Ho thibela matsetse le liboseleise hore li se ke tsa kena phoofolong ea hau ea lapeng, hape u lokela ho tšoara tikoloho ea tsona (le ea hao ka nako e le ’ngoe)—ka tlung le ka ntle—ho bolaea matsetse le ho hlasela mahe le liboko hohle moo li ipatang teng .
Pele o alafa bokahare ba ntlo, hlatsoa libethe tsa phoofolo ea lapeng 'me u hloekise ntlo ka botlalo ka vacuum cleaner e matla. Etsa bonnete ba hore u hloekisa limmete, fuluru, le liphahlo tsohle. Haeba ho khoneha, etsa hore lik'hapete tsa hau li hloekisoe ke setsebi. Li-brushes tsa ho shapuoa ka har'a vacuum ea boleng bo holimo li ka tlosa kotara ea li-flea larvae le karolo e fetang halofo ea mahe a letsetse. Ho hloekisa le hona ke tšitiso ea 'mele, kahoo ho khothalletsa matsetse hore a tlohe likokoana-hloko tsa 'ona.
Ka mor'a ho hloekisa, ntša vacuum cleaner ka ntle, tlosa mokotla 'me u o lahle. Ho ka nka matsatsi a 'maloa ho hloekisa ho tlosa mahe a letsetse.
Ka mor'a moo, sebelisa Adams Plus Flea & Tick Indoor Fogger kapa Home Spray, e ka bolaeang matsetse libakeng tse kholo tsa k'hapete le libaka tse ling tsa thepa. Bakeng sa kalafo e shebiloeng haholoanyane k'hapeteng ea hau, leka Adams Plus Carpet Spray bakeng sa Matsetse le Liboseleise. Kapa khetha motsoako oa lihlahisoa tse sebelisang fogger le k'hapete kalafo ho fana ka tšireletso e felletseng ea bokaholimo ba ntlo moo mahe a matsetse le libolu li ka ipatang.
3. Hlokomela jarete ea hau
Etsa bonnete ba hore u tšoara jarete ea hau kapa u tla hloloheloa mohato oa bohlokoa lenaneong la hau la ho laola letsetse le tick. Sebaka sena se kotsing ea ho hlaseloa haholo hobane liphoofolo tse hlaha esita le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tsa baahisani ba hau li ka jala liboseleise, matsetse le mahe a matsetse ka mor'a ntlo ea hau.
Cheka joang pele, 'me u bokelle le ho lahla likotoana tsa joang. Ebe u hokela Adams Yard & Garden Spray qetellong ea hose ea serapa ebe u e fafatsa libakeng tseo phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e ka fihlelang ho tsona. Sefafatsi sena se bonolo ho se sebelisa se koahela ho fihla ho lisekoere-mithara tse 5,000 'me se etselitsoe ho sebelisoa libakeng tse ngata tse ka ntle, ho kenyeletsoa mohloa, tlas'a lifate, lihlahla le lipalesa.
Ho bohlokoa eseng feela ho bolaea matsetse le liboseleise, empa hape le ho li thibela ho khutla. Mokhoa ona o nang le likarolo tse tharo o ka sireletsa katse kapa ntja ea hau ea bohlokoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.
1. Negron Vladimir. "Ho Utloisisa Phekolo ea Bophelo ba Letsetse." PetMD, May 20, 2011, https://www.petmd.com/dog/parasites/evr_multi_understanding_the_flea_life_cycle.
2. Laeborari ea Congress. "Letsetse le phela nako e kae?" LOC.gov, https://www.loc.gov/everyday-mysteries/item/how-long-is-the-life-span-of-a-flea/.
3. Klein, Jerry. "Ngaka e ka Sehloohong ea Liphoofolo ea AKC e Bua ka Mafu a Tšoaroang ke Tick." AKC, May 1, 2019, https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/akcs-chief-veterinary-officer-on-tick-borne-disease-symptoms-prevention/.